GLOSSARY OF
REAL ESTATE
TERMS

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COOPERATIVE: A form of multiple ownership in which a corporation or business trust entity holds title to a property and grants occupancy rights to shareholders by means of proprietary leases or similar arrangements.

CRB: Certified Residential Broker. To be certified, a broker must be a member of the National Association of Realtors, have five years experience as a licensed broker and have completed five required Residential Division courses.

CUE-ON-SALE CLAUSE: An acceleration clause that requires full payment of a mortgage or deed of trust when the secured property changes ownership.

EARNEST MONEY: The portion of the down payment delivered to the seller or escrow agent by the purchaser with a written offer as evidence of good faith.

ESCROW: A procedure in which a third party acts as a stakeholder for both the buyer and the seller, carrying out both parties' instructions and assuming responsibility for handling all of the paperwork and distribution of funds.

FHA LOAN: A loan insured by the Insuring Office of the Department of Housing and Urban Development; the Federal Housing Administration.

FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGE ASSOCIATION (FNMA): Popularly known as Fannie Mae. A privately owned corporation created by Congress to support the secondary mortgage market. It purchases and sells residential mortgages insured by the FHA or guaranteed by the VA, as well as conventional home mortgages.

FEE SIMPLE: An estate in which the owner has unrestricted power to dispose of the property as he wishes, including leaving by will or inheritance. It is the greatest interest a person can have in real estate.

FINANCE CHARGE: The total cost a borrower must pay, directly or indirectly, to obtain credit according to Regulation Z.

GRADUATED PAYMENT MORTGAGE: A residential mortgage with monthly payments that start at a low level and increase at a predetermined rate.

GRI: Graduate Realtors Institute. A professional designation granted to a member of the National Association of Realtors who has successfully completed three courses covering Law, Finance and Principles of Real Estate.

HOME INSPECTION REPORT: A qualified inspector's report on a property's overall condition. The report usually includes an evaluation of both the structure and mechanical systems.

HOME WARRANTY PLAN: Protection against failure of mechanical systems within the property. Usually includes plumbing, electrical, heating systems and installed appliances.

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